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AS WE SEE IT: Masking in moderation

man and woman standing beside glass window
Photo by Samson Katt on Pexels.com

One thing has become obvious over the course of the pandemic, we aren’t going to be able to make everyone wear a mask. Regardless of how you feel about that choice, or what it means about the person, it’s the reality and we have to be pragmatic about it.

Those who want to feel as if they are doing their part to help curb the spread of the pandemic can continue to mask whenever and wherever they like. They can also take the vaccine to help keep themselves safe and minimize the risk of spreading it to others.

Those who feel they are willing to take the risk, for whatever reasons and ideology seem valid to them, can – and will – continue to eschew masks and/or the vaccine.

We can’t tell others what they must do, or even what they should do. While we might be able to have productive conversations in person about why masking is the minimum and most considerate thing you can do to protect the immunocompromised, and why some might be concerned that mask mandates are a slippery slope to government overreach, most conversations today occur online rather than in person. The pandemic and quarantine only exacerbated the issue – even if it was unavoidable.

But, since the internet (and specifically social media) is where nuance and critical thought go to die, soon folks were entrenched in their respective camps and a public health issue was politicized in a way it never should have been. We all know that, and we all know that’s why we ended up where we are today – that and opportunistic politicians who will use any excuse to polarize their opponents via culture wars rather than address brass tacks issues like healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

But it’s worth rehashing, because the truth is, we’re ambivalent on the mask issue and think we all should be. Even if you’ve accepted that something is the best course of action at the moment – and we fully believe masking and vaccination are the best ways to prevent the spread of the virus, both because it’s logical and the science says so – that doesn’t mean you have to accept that as an indefinite status quo. It doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t continue to question the wisdom and efficacy of the measure. Because that’s how we come up with better ideas.

One of the things you have to learn with children is what battles to pick. You simply won’t have the energy for all of them, and risk tainting my relationships with them if you do. So you need to choose carefully, and choose those that are most likely to impart a lesson they are willing and able to receive. It doesn’t mean that sometimes they aren’t going to be forced to do things for their own good they don’t understand or like. It means that you try to minimize those instances. You may not always successful (we’re not), but you’re trying.
This is something we need to think about with social issues as well, and how we engage on them.
Like families, communities rely on folks getting along with those living alongside them. You don’t have to agree on everything, or like the same things, but you need to get along. To do that we’re going to have to step outside our boxes when necessary, and pick our battles carefully.
That brings us to our ideas on masking. If you see us out in the community, he will have masks with us even if we don’t have them on. If we are in a small group of friends and colleagues, we may not. If we are in a large group, where spacing isn’t possible, we probably will. Likewise, if we see you with a mask on, we’ll put ours on. It’s none of our business why you are masked, but there’s always the possibility you are immunocompromised, or live with someone who is, and we don’t want to be the reason you or they get sick. So, we’ll respect your decision and put ours on, and endure the steamed up glasses until we go our separate ways.
There is also always the possibility you are masking to keep from spreading your own germs – as we are when we put on ours – and actually are saving us from illness if you have it. In that case, we’ll take our cue from you as well and add another layer of protection.
No matter what the case, if you ask us to put our masks on, we will. And will do so gladly and with no sense of resentment or feelings of insult.

We’d like to hope you’d all take a queue from us and follow this line of logic too, but if you have other ideas, we’re glad to hear them. But let’s do it in person, or in a well-thought-out letter to the editor. Because as tired as we are of the virus, we’re even more tired of the negativity and division that social media has helped perpetuate. We’re tired of how easy it has made it to forget who our real neighbors are, and why they’re worth protecting.

Weekly arrests report: 2/9/22

Handcuffs and wooden gavel. Crime and violence concept.

The following individuals were arrested and booked into the Carter County Detention Center over the past week. This list includes local arrests only. It does not include federal inmates being housed at or transported through the detention center.

  • Robin Ingram, 34, of Grayson, arrested by Kentucky State Police, charges unavailable, arrested and booked February 1.
  • James Whitt, 48, of Grayson, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on three counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked February 1.
  • Bradley Smith, 37, of Perry, FL, arrested by Grayson PD, on charges of disregarding traffic control device – traffic light, operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol, failure to wear seat belts, and resisting arrest, arrested and booked February 2.
  • Larry Lewis, 37, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on two counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked February 2.
  • Alexandria Smith, 26, of Grayson, arrested by Carter County Jail, for Drug Court, arrested and booked February 2.
  • Joshua Adams, 38, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, for failure to appear, arrested and booked February 4.
  • Alexis McDavid, 27, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, for failure to appear, arrested and booked February 4.
  • Eric Clevenger, 40, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on a probation violation for a felony offense, four counts of failure to appear, and charges of theft of identity, and giving false identifying information to an officer, arrested and booked February 4.
  • Mark McCoy, 34, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on charges of fourth degree assault (domestic violence) with minor injury, and third degree criminal mischief, arrested and booked February 4.
  • Jonda Pfau, 41, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on a charge of operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol, arrested and booked February 5.
  • Derek Lowe, 28, of Cold Springs, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, for non-payment of court costs, fees, or fines, arrested and booked February 5.

All of the charges listed are arrest charges only, and do not indicate an indictment or a conviction for the charges in question. All subjects are considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. Information is compiled from publicly available sources, but may not be comprehensive. Individuals who are released or post bail shortly after arrest may not be listed.    

Late to the Game(s): Release your inner Viking with Jotun

By Jeremy D. Wells
Carter County Times

I remember being a kid, moving from the world of Atari to the NES, and thinking, “This is just like playing a cartoon. This is the best.”
Looking back at those 8-bit graphics today, it’s funny to think they made that big an impression on me, but when the SNES came along, I was even more impressed. “Graphics just can’t get any better than this,” I thought. But they did, and they’ve gotten progressively better each generation until, today, with cell shaded graphics, you can play a game that looks exactly like an animated cartoon.

There are several that make fantastic use of that art style. Cuphead comes to mind immediately, with its nods to the work of Max Fleischer and other golden age animators, you’re literally playing a cartoon. That game is a lot of slap-stick, platforming fun.
But, like with traditional animation, not all of it has to fit into the Bugs Bunny mold. It can be more artsy, and grown-up, too. And that’s where Jotun falls on the scale.

The games cell-shaded art style is gorgeous, and the classic top-down gaming style and game play is intuitive enough that you don’t really need any tutorials to pick it up. That’s a good thing, too, because Jotun doesn’t provide one. So, if you are the type that likes to know what a button does before you press it, you might want to at least check out the button mapping in the start menu before diving in. Or do like me, waste some of your early power charges and figure out what you’re supposed to do for the next respawn. And the one after. And probably the one after.
Jotun isn’t hard, but it isn’t easy. And it doesn’t hold the gamers hand at all. Things are there for you to explore and figure out on your own.
Along the way, you’ll also learn a little about Norse mythology as Thora – the central character who seeks redemption after an inglorious death at sea. Waking up not in Valhalla, but another central realm where she quickly catches sight of Yggdrasil, the tree connecting the nine worlds of Norse myth, Thora ventures forth to fight a series of Jotun, or elemental giants, and earn the powers of the gods. After completing each stage, and collecting a rune, you’ll return to Ginnungagap, or the Void, to access additional stages, all connected by the branches and roots of Yggdrasil,  

You’ll also learn a little more about Thora’s life before death between each stage. And, if you pay close attention, you might just pick up a little Icelandic. That’s because the game only has one voice-over track, and it’s done in what is – apparently – an antiquated form of Icelandic of the sort you’d find an ancient Viking saga written in. To follow the story, you have to read subtitles. The neat thing about that, though, is because the syntax of Icelandic is so similar to English, and some words so close in pronunciation, it’s much easier to make those connections between the voiceover and the subtitles than it is with a language that follows different syntax rules.
It’s not something you have to do, of course. But it’s a nice touch for the nerdier gamers out there (like yours truly), and one of the many little charms that make Jotun worth your time.

The game is available on most gaming platforms (PS4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, and Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X for home computers, as well as streaming through Google Stadia).
I played it through Stadia, where I found it on sale a few months back, but it’s around $15 at full price on most platforms, and well worth the purchase. But, if you prefer, you can wait for a sale. It was recently marked down to $3.74 on Steam, and with a Stadia Pro account it’s less than $2 to purchase and stream to your computer, phone, or other smart device.

If action-adventure puzzlers with a Norse flavor are your thing, though, you owe it to yourself to check it out.

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com

Health Matters with Fresh Start: February is Heart Month

medical stethoscope and mask composed with red foiled chocolate hearts
Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels.com
By: Vanessa Flannery, DNP, APRN, FNP-C
Fresh Start Health, Grayson

The Basics: Overview

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States. Take steps today to lower your risk of heart disease.

To help prevent heart disease, you can:

  • Eat healthy
  • Get active
  • Stay at a healthy weight
  • Quit smoking and stay away from secondhand smoke
  • Control your cholesterol and blood pressure
  • Drink alcohol only in moderation
  • Manage stress

Am I at risk for heart disease?

Anyone can get heart disease, but you’re at higher risk if you:

  • Have high cholesterol, high blood pressure, or diabetes
  • Smoke
  • Are overweight or have obesity 
  • Don’t get enough physical activity
  • Don’t eat a healthy diet 
  • Your age and family history also affect your risk for heart disease. Your risk is higher if: 
    • You’re a woman over age 55
    • You’re a man over age 45
    • Your father or brother had heart disease before age 55
    • Your mother or sister had heart disease before age 65

But the good news is there’s a lot you can do to prevent heart disease.  Talk to your healthcare provider regarding your family history, health habits, blood pressure measurements and simple blood work to see if you are at risk for heart disease. Fresh Start Health clinic in Grayson is taking new patients and we would love to help you set health goals for 2022.

What is heart disease?

When people talk about heart disease, they’re usually talking about coronary heart disease (CHD). It’s also sometimes called coronary artery disease (CAD). This is the most common type of heart disease.

When someone has CHD, the coronary arteries (tubes) that take blood to the heart are narrow or blocked. This happens when cholesterol and fatty material, called plaque, build up inside the arteries.

Experts aren’t sure what causes plaque to build up. They think it may happen when your arteries get damaged by:

  • Too much fat and cholesterol in the blood
  • High blood pressure
  • Smoking
  • Too much sugar in the blood because of diabetes or other health problems

When plaque blocks an artery, it’s hard for blood to flow to the heart. A blocked artery can cause chest pain or a heart attack.

What is a heart attack?

A heart attack happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked. Part of the heart may die if the person doesn’t get help quickly.

Some common signs of a heart attack include:

  • Pain or discomfort in the center or left side of the chest — or a feeling of pressure, squeezing, or fullness
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper body — like the arms, back, shoulders, neck, jaw, or upper stomach (above the belly button)
  • Shortness of breath or trouble breathing (while resting or being active)
  • Feeling sick to your stomach or throwing up
  • Stomach ache or feeling like you have heartburn 
  • Feeling dizzy, light-headed, or unusually tired
  • Breaking out in a cold sweat

Not everyone who has a heart attack will have all the signs.

Don’t ignore changes in how you feel.

Signs of a heart attack often come on suddenly. But sometimes, they develop slowly — hours, days, or even weeks before a heart attack happens.

Talk to your healthcare provider if you feel unusually tired for several days, or if you develop any new health problems (like pain or trouble breathing). It’s also important to talk to your provider if existing health issues (like pain) are bothering you more than usual.

If you’ve had a heart attack in the past, it’s important to know that symptoms of a new heart attack might be different from your last one — so talk with your provider if you have any concerns about how you feel. 

10 things you should know about bed bugs

armadillo-worm-bug-insect.jpg
Photo by Pixabay on Pexels.com
By: Rebecca Konopka
Carter County Extension Agent

Few pests strike terror in the heart of more Americans than bed bugs. These insects were eradicated in the United States in the 1950s through the use of the insecticide DDT. However, DDT was banned in the 1970s due to its environmental and human health risks, and the pest reemerged with a vengeance in the early 2000s.  

In the 20 years since their resurgence, control options have improved, and professional pest control companies can effectively eradicate them from homes. But bed bugs remain a major problem and a mystery for many people.  

Here are 10 things you should know about bed bugs:  

  1. You can see them. Bed bug eggs are about the size of a poppy seed, and adults are about the size of an apple seed.  
  2. We move them around.  Scientists suspect the number one way bed bugs move from place to place is by humans. Bed bugs do not necessarily travel on us but hitch rides on our belongings. One of the easiest ways to reduce your risk of getting bed bugs is to not pick up furniture lying on the side of the road. If you do pick up roadside furniture and mattresses, ask a pest control professional to look it over for signs of bed bugs before bringing the item inside. 
  3. Bed bugs cannot survive outdoors.  Bed bugs cannot survive in environments below 10 degrees F or hotter than 140 degrees F.  
  4. Watch out for unexplained bites.  Unexplained, itchy bites are often the first sign someone has a bed bug problem. If you have bites, you should look for bed bugs around areas of your home that you frequent. That said, many things can be responsible for unexplained bites (most of which are not insects).    
  5. Beds aren’t their only home.  As their name suggests, they do hide in beds but are also found in crevices near where their preferred hosts, humans, spend a lot of time and where they can hide undisturbed. These places can include couches, tables, nightstands, headboards and floors. Bed bugs can be found on fabric, wood and metal surfaces. 
  6. They consume only blood. While they will feed on pets, people are their preferred hosts. They usually only like to stay on people long enough to feed and then they will return to their hiding spot. 
  7. They do not transmit diseases.  However, their bites are very itchy and can cause a secondary infection.  
  8. Bed bugs are expensive to control. Getting rid of bed bugs is a very labor intensive and detail-oriented process. It often requires more than one visit from a pest control professional. 
  9. Bed bug addendums are becoming more common. If you rent, review your lease carefully for a bed bug clause or addendum. Many rental property owners are using these documents to place the responsibility of bed bug control on their tenants. Before signing a lease, discuss with your landlord about who would be responsible for controlling bed bugs if they are found in your rental. 
  10. Let the pros handle them. Pest control professionals have very effective chemical and nonchemical tools and methods to manage bed bugs. Pest control companies have greatly improved their techniques since bed bugs reemerged. Attempting to treat them on your own is not a good idea. Bed bugs are highly resistant to pyrethroids, which is the most common active ingredient in commercially available insecticides. If you try to control the population, you may accidentally cause the bugs to spread to other areas of your home as they flee your insecticide treatment. 

More information about bed bugs is available in the University of Kentucky Department of Entomology’s ENTFACT 636. It is available online at https://bit.ly/3HQ0Toe or by contacting the Carter County office of the UK Cooperative Extension Service. 

Educational programs of the Cooperative Extension Service serve all people regardless of economic or social status and will not discriminate on the basis of race, color, ethnic origin, national origin, creed, religion, political belief, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expressions, pregnancy, marital status, genetic information, age, veteran status, or physical or mental disability.  

Upcoming Ag Events

  • Estate Planning (Wills & Power of Attorney) – February 10 @ 6:00 PM.  Call 474-6686 to register.  
  • Tobacco GAP Training – February 10 @ 6:00 PMMaysville Community & Technical College
  • Beef Quality & Care Assurance Training – February 11 @ 2:00 PM – Call 474-6686 to register. 
  • Northeast Area Livestock Association – February 22 @ 6:00 PM – This month’s topic “Meats 101 & Current Issues” will be presented by UK Meat Science Specialist Dr. Gregg Rentfrow. 
  • Berry Plants – The Extension Office is accepting orders through February 25th for strawberry, raspberry, and blackberry plants.   Call 474-6686 to request an order form. 

Sandra Sue Blevins Jarvis

Sandra Sue Blevins Jarvis, 76, of Morehead, Kentucky, passed away Sunday, January 30, 2022 at St. Claire HealthCare in Morehead. 

She was born on September 30, 1945 in Grayson, Kentucky, a daughter of the late Robert and Kathleen Wilson Blevins.

Mrs. Jarvis was retired from the Carter County School Board, where she had worked as a secretary.

She was an artist, who enjoyed crafts, painting, crocheting, quilting, photography and cooking.

In addition to her parents, she was preceded in death by one sister, Anita Porter.

Survivors include her husband of 49 years, Michael Jarvis, whom she married on October 11, 1972, one son, Mark Aaron Jarvis (Melanie) of Morehead, one daughter, Susan Michele Jarvis-Clark (Anthony) of Dexter, Michigan, four brothers, John Blevins, Darrell Blevins and Ronnie Blevins all of Olive Hill, Kentucky and Charles Blevins of Grayson, Kentucky, three sisters, Brenda Hargett of Shelby, North Carolina, Rita Blevins of Olive Hill and Mary Howard of West Liberty, Kentucky, four grandchildren, Katie Lane, Xander Jarvis, Ryan Jarvis and Chase Jarvis and several nieces and nephews. 

Funeral services were conducted at 11:00 A.M. Thursday, February 3, 2022 in the chapel of the Michael R. Gray Funeral Home in Morehead with Rev. Joey Damron officiating.

Burial was at the Kentucky Veterans Cemetery Northeast in Grayson, Kentucky at 1:00 P.M. Thursday.

Visitation was after 10:00 A.M. Thursday at the funeral home. 

Contributions are suggested to the Alzheimer’s Association.

The Michael R. Gray Funeral Home, 808 Old Flemingsburg Road, Morehead, Kentucky 40351 cared for all arrangements.

To view the online memorial and sign the guest book, please visit www.mrgrayfh.com.

Robert Gale Dickerson, II

Mr. Robert Gale Dickerson II age 41, of Olive Hill, Kentucky passed away Thursday, February 3, 2022.

Rob was born Monday, June 19, 1980, in Boyd County, Kentucky the son of Larena McGlone Dickerson and the late Robert Gale Dickerson.

In addition to his father, Rob is preceded in death by his paternal grandparents, Ed and Ruby Dickerson and his maternal grandfather, Dan McGlone.

Rob enjoyed hiking, camping, gaming, spending time outdoors, going to concerts and spending time with his family.

In addition to his mother, Rob is survived by two sisters, Kayla (Charlie) Simmons of Grayson, Kentucky, Kara Blake Wilson (Brent)Adams of Georgetown, Kentucky; two nieces Jade Adams, Taylor Adams; one nephew, Abel Simmons; maternal grandmother, Martha McGlone of Olive Hill, Kentucky; one aunt, Anita (Mike) Goucher of Lexington, Kentucky; his Uncle Jerry McGlone of New Haven, Connecticut; paternal uncles, Donald (Linda) Dickerson of Commerce, Michigan, Larry (Wanda) Dickerson of Sandy Hook, Kentucky, Bill Dickerson of Sandy Hook, Kentucky, Tom Dickerson of Sandy Hook, Kentucky, and Richard (Kim) Dickerson of Fort Myers, Florida; special cousin Sam and Angie Donovan and their children J.J. and Peyton of Amelia, Ohio, along with several other family members and friends who will sadly mourn his passing.

Graveside service will be held 2:00 p.m. Wednesday, February 9, 2022 at Cooper Cemetery on Cooper Ridge in Olive Hill, Kentucky with Brother Bradley Cotten officiating.

Mike Goucher, Jerry McGlone, Charlie Simmons, Sam Donovan, Bill Dickerson, Tom Dickerson, Larry Dickerson will serve as pallbearers.

Globe Funeral Chapel 17277 West Highway US 60 Olive Hill, Kentucky is caring for all arrangements for Mr. Robert Gale Dickerson II.

Condolences may be sent to the family at www.globefc.com

Charles Herman Pick

Mr. Charles Herman Pick, age 92, of Amelia, Ohio, passed away Monday, January 30, 2022 at Siena Gardens in Amelia, Ohio.

He was born in Portsmouth, Ohio, Friday, September 27, 1929 to the late Howard Henry and Catherine Izora Price Pick.

Charles followed the Catholic Faith. He enjoyed going to his cabin, gardening , traveling, and spending time on his many hobbies.

In addition to his parents, he is preceded in death by his loving wife of 50 years, Glessie Florence Knipp Pick, one daughter, Cheryl L. Hartell; one brother, William Howard Pick; three sisters, Roberta Grace Pick, Nora Jane Jasper, Doris Adams; two son in law, Alan Doerman and Roy Sweeney.

Charles is survived by one son, Charles Howard (Julie) Pick of Cincinnati Ohio; four daughters, Katherine “Pat” Doerman, of Pine Island, Florida, Jacquline Sweeney of Cincinnati, Ohio, Doborah Kay Pick of Felicity, Ohio, Kathy Jo Crozier of Cincinnati, Ohio; eight grandchildren; fifteen great grandchildren; one brother, Ralph Thomas Pick of Florida and a host of other family and friends who will sadly mourn his passing.

Funeral Service will be held at 4:00 p.m. Tuesday, February 8, 2022 at Globe Funeral Chapel , 17277 US 60 West, Olive Hill, Kentucky with Brother David Rayburn officiating. Burial will follow at the JR OUAM in Olive Hill, Kentucky.

Friends may visit after 2:30 p.m., until the service hour, Tuesday, February 8, 2022 at Globe Funeral Chapel in Olive Hill, Kentucky.

Family and Friends will serve as pallbearers.

Globe Funeral Chapel is caring for all arrangements for Mr. Charles Herman Pick.

Verna “Alice” Bullion Grizzell

Mrs. Verna “Alice” Bullion Grizzell age 66 of Grayson, Kentucky, passed away Friday, January 28, 2022 with her family by her side.

She was born on Saturday, December 17, 1955 in Ashland, Kentucky to the late Virgil and Janie Nolan Bullion.

She attended Boyd County High School and graduated from the LPN Program at the Kentucky Technical College. Her nursing career opened the doors to many friendships over the years.

Alice also attended the Stinson Community Church in Grayson, Kentucky.

She was preceded in death by her parents, Virgil and Janie Nolan Bullion, a sister-in-law Lucy Sexton and a great grandchild, Mason Cantrell.

Alice is survived by her loving husband and light of her life, Jack Grizzell, her children, Christie Thomas of Rush, Tina (Chad) Cains, Alison (Thomas) Withrow, Jamie (Karen) Morgan all of Ashland, Kentucky, Tonya (Tony) Seagraves and Dawn (Ryan) Blevins of Hitchins, Kentucky. She has fifteen grandchildren, Shelby Thomas (Matt Cantrell), Jacob Thomas of Rush, Kentucky, Tanner (Alexis) Hale, Alex Caudill, Christian Caudill, Tori Caudill, Gracie and Bella Caudill, Sean Morgan, Kaylee Butcher, Mason Butcher, and Jaidyn Morgan of Ashland, Kentucky, Brett Seagraves, Dalton Seagraves, and Rylann Blevins of Hitchins, Kentucky. Two great grandchildren, Dexter Morgan and Hadley Butcher. She is survived by her brother and sisters Jackie (Kiser) Grubb of Raceland, Kentucky, Wilma Harris of Ohio, Jean (Garrett) McCalvin, and Virgil “Bubby” (Kathy) Bullion of Ashland, Kentucky. Her two special friends, Sandy Harper and Melodie Mays.

Funeral services are being handled by the Grayson Funeral Home and Cremation Services with visistation being held on Tuesday, February 1, 2022 from 6 to 8 p.m., and services on Wednesday, February 2, 2022, at 11 a.m. at Grayson Funeral Home and Cremation Services, with Brother Keith Hill officiating.

Grayson Funeral Home and Cremation Services, 49 McCoy Road, Grayson, Kentucky are caring for the arrangements of Mrs. Verna “Alice” Bullion Grizzell.

Loretta Wilson Wall

Mrs. Loretta Wilson Wall, age 84, of Grayson, Kentucky, passed away Tuesday, February l, 2022 at her residence surrounded by her loving family.

She was born in Carter County, Kentucky, Tuesday, July 27, 1937 to the late Russell Wilson and Pearl Pelfrey Wilson.

She was a Christian and enjoyed reading, crocheting, puzzles, and spending time with family and friends.

In addition to her parents, she is preceded in death by her husband of 46 years, Robert Phillip, one grandson, Phillip Wall, two granddaughters, Sarah Wall and Christle Stahl and one great grandchild, Jaci Moore, one sister Joan Wilson Montgomery.

Loretta is survived by three sons, Robert Junior (Lori) Wall of Grayson, Kentucky, Vernon Russell (Judy) Wall of Gibsonburg, Ohio, Kenneth Roy (Jane Atkins) Wall of Forest, Ohio, fourteen grandchildren and thirty-three great-grandchildren, eight great-great grandchildren and a host of other family and friends who will sadly mourn her passing.

Funeral services will be held 1 p.m. Tuesday, February 8, 2022 at Globe Funeral Chapel, 17277 US 60 West, Olive Hill, Kentucky with Brother Rick Pelfrey officiating. Burial will follow at the Wilson Cemetery in Olive Hill, Kentucky.

Friends may visit after 11 a.m., until the service hour, Tuesday, February 8, 2022 at Globe Funeral Chapel in Olive Hill, Kentucky.

Pallbearers will be Edward Wall, Robert Ritter, Jason Lewis, Gunner Lewis, Preston Wall, J. R. Wheeler, Caleb Eulett and Tim Atkins. Honorary pallbearers will be Kevin Atkins and Briar Wheeler.

Globe Funeral Chapel is caring for all arrangements for Mrs. Loretta Wilson Wall.

Uncle Jack Fultz’s Memories of Carter County: Fussing and feuding

By Jeremy D. Wells
Carter County Times

Most of the items contained in the Jack Fultz scrapbooks are newspaper clippings, which have been our primary source for this series since it began. But newspaper clippings weren’t all Fultz collected in his scrapbooks. The bound volumes also contain copies of legal documents, letters, telegrams, and the findings of court proceedings. 

And, reproduced in miniature, a 53 page account of the Rowan County War, published by the Holmes-Darst Coal Company in 1924. The booklet, Stories of Kentucky Feuds by Harold Wilson Coates, gives a highly dramatized account of the infamous feud between the Tolliver and Martin families. But while it’s dramatized, it isn’t fictionalized, and in between some cringe inducing attempts at dialect there is a decent examination of the feud, and the politics behind it. 

While there is an intense focus on the evils of liquor, and the role of moonshine and whiskey in lowering inbitions and exciting tempers – this was the Prohibition Era after all – it’s an interesting and informative read. 

Liquor no doubt played its part, as did simple conflicts of personality. But at its heart the Rowan County War, like the Underwood War, was a reflection of partisan political tensions which, in the post-war era, still reflected personal feuds and split alliances leftover from America’s Civil War. 

In the case of the Rowan County War it was a race between Democratic and Republican candidates for sheriff that ignited the feud. 

In the case of the Underwood War, which Dr. Gerald Dyson very briefly touched upon in his recent presentation on the Civil War in Carter County, it was a falling out between former Union allies – both the Holbrooks and the Underwoods were part of the Home Guard that helped push Morgan’s Raiders out of the region – over the possible theft of a horse.

We’ll touch more on the Underwood/Holbrook feud in a future column, one of the few where we’re forced to look outside of the Jack Fultz collection to find contemporary accounts. For now, we hope you enjoy these excerpts from the Coates’ book.

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com

Legislature sends Beshear a bill to ban any ‘zero visitor’ policies in nursing homes other facilities, a legacy of the pandemic

person holding a stress ball
Photo by Matthias Zomer on Pexels.com
By: Melissa Patrick
Kentucky Health News

A bill to guarantee an essential caregiver’s right visit a resident at long-term care facilities, assisted-living communities and state-owned mental health hospitals has passed unanimously through both chambers of the General Assembly and awaits Gov. Andy Beshear’s signature. 

Senate Bill 100, sponsored by Sen. Julie Raque Adams, R-Louisville, establishes that the caregiver can be either a family member, legal guardian, outside caregiver, friend or volunteer who is important to the mental, physical or social well-being of the resident. 

“This will put in statute and codify their ability to visit their loved one in any of these facilities,” Adams told the House Health & Welfare Committee Thursday, Jan. 27. 

The committee chair, Rep. Kim Moser, R-Taylor Mill, described the bill this way: “The gist of this is that there will never be zero visitors allowed.”

SB 100 is modeled after provisions that were included in bills passed in regular and special sessions last year. Those provisions are set to expire on Jan. 31, so Adams’ bill was put on a fast track to passage.

While presenting the bill to the House committee, Adams said changes in the House the committee substitute would allow more than one caregiver to visit a loved one, clarify that a facility can allow the caregiver to visit their loved one in their room rather than a designated location if there is a need, and allow the facility to limit the total number of caregivers allowed to visit at one time. 

Sherry Culp, the state’s long-term care ombudsman, told the panel that while about 60% of long-term care residents don’t have visitors, the visitation ban imposed early in the pandemic had a “devastating effect” on the 40% who do, many of whom not only relied on caregivers for social and emotional support, but for personal care. 

“We hope that we never again see all visitors banned from visiting . . . residents in long term care facilities because we’re concerned about an unnecessary decline and we are so grateful for Senator Adams for recognizing these devastating effects of visitation bans,” Culp said.

Marla Carter of Owensboro told the lawmakers by remote video about the devastating impacts the lockdown had on her mother-in-law, Linda, who lives in a nursing home. Carter and her husband are her co-guardians: “The lock-downs and isolation have definitely had a very detrimental effect on Linda.”

When the visitation ban was relaxed to allow weekly 15-minute outdoor visits, with participants six feet apart, her mother-in-law found that confusing, and that no matter the explanation, “She really thought that we were abandoning her,” Carter said, adding that when outside visits were stopped because of last fall’s surge in cases, Linda’s condition rapidly declined. 

“So when we last saw her in November of 2020, she was talking, playing Jeopardy, painting craft projects and then when we saw her in January 2021, just two months later, she was completely nonverbal, barely alert or aware of her surroundings,” she said. “And yet when we would call to speak to the staff and inquire about her condition, they told us she was fine. She obviously was not.” 

Carter said nursing homes are doing the best that they can amid chronic staffing shortages, and must keeping clients safe, but also noted the valuable role that family members play as ‘staff extenders” who not only provide personal care, but also provide social and spiritual support to their loved ones. 

“Family members are direct care partners,” she said. “No one knows our loved ones like we do. No one cares for our loved ones as much as we do. We provide their connection to their memories, to their sense of self and well-being.”

Moser said the bill is very important to her, saying she wished it had been in place when her father, Dr. Floyd G. Poore, was living in an independent living community and they were completely shut off from him in the last year of his life. She added, “Had we had access, maybe we would have gotten him, known that he needed the care that he needed a little sooner.” Poore, who was state transportation secretary in the 1980s and later ran for governor and Congress, died at age 83 on Jan. 26, 2021. 

While presenting the bill on the Senate floor Jan. 21, Adams said, “Patient care is not just about medical care, as we all know. It’s about considering the holistic needs of the individual, their mental, emotional and spiritual needs — and that will go toward some of these people’s survival in these facilities.” 

Sen. John Schickel, R-Union, told the Senate that this bill was one of the most important pieces of legislation to pass this session. 

“The people in our long-term care facilities and nursing homes in the last year have suffered immensely,” he said. “I’ve had some very personal experiences in the last two years of people who have been isolated, literally begging to be with their families, and being held in a sterile environment, where they were really willing to accept more risk, because they wanted to a live a full life with their families in their very last days.”

The bill, with the House committee substitute, passed the House Jan. 27 and the Senate agreed to the House changes Jan. 28. It has an emergency clause so it would become law upon the governor’s signature.

Registration for spring 2022 bi-term classes is open

ASHLAND – Ashland Community and Technical College is accepting applications for spring bi-term classes that start March 14 and end on May 3.

Bi-term classes are eight-weeks long, half the length of traditional semester classes. They have the same content as semester-long classes, but cover the content in a shorter time.

Some of the courses being offered are program specific, while others meet general education requirements. Students enrolling should speak with their advisor to see if any of the bi-term courses meet their specific program requirements.

In-person/Hybrid classes being offered are Electrical Motor Control II and Lab, Stationary Equipment, Federally Mandated Training, Safety Skills Training, Engineering Graphics, Industrial Drafting Processes, and Human Anatomy and Physiology II with Lab.

Online classes include Basic Public Speaking, Introduction to Interpersonal Communication, Developmental Psychology, Introduction to Psychology, History of the US through 1865, History of the US since 1865, Parametric Modeling, Managerial Accounting, Switching and Routing Essentials, Process Chemistry, Process Applications, Process Operation Safety, Writing II and Principles of Macroeconomics.

Admissions forms and information are online at: ashland.kctcs.edu/admissions.

New students enrolling only in the bi-term session may be eligible for financial aid. To apply for financial aid, complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) at https://studentaid.gov/

Currently enrolled students are not eligible to receive additional financial aid for bi-term classes added to their schedules, and visiting students are not eligible to receive financial aid through ACTC.

For more information on bi-term enrollment, call (606) 326-2040.

Weekly arrests report: 2/2/22

Handcuffs and wooden gavel. Crime and violence concept.

The following individuals were arrested and booked into the Carter County Detention Center over the past week. This list includes local arrests only. It does not include federal inmates being housed at or transported through the detention center.

  • Derek Shumate, 39, of Grayson, self-surrender, for parole violation, arrested and booked January 24.
  • Raymond Dearfield, 58, of Hitchins, arrested by Grayson PD, on charges of operating a motor vehicle on a suspended or revoked license, and three counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 25.
  • Hansel Wells, 60, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on a charge of third degree criminal mischief, arrested and booked January 25.
  • Mason Skaggs, 18, of Olive Hill, arrested by Olive Hill PD, on charges of public intoxication on a controlled substance (excluding alcohol), second degree disorderly conduct, and resisting arrest, arrested and booked January 25.
  • Christopher King, 32, of Olive Hill, arrested by Grayson PD, on a charge of fourth degree assault with no visible injury, arrested and booked January 25.
  • David Stallard, 45, of Olive Hill, arrested by Kentucky State Police, on charges of first degree possession of a controlled substance (methamphetamine), and possession of drug paraphernalia, arrested and booked January 25.
  • Derek Lowe, 28, of Cold Spring, KY, arrested by an unnamed arresting agency, for failure to appear, arrested and booked January 26.
  •  Tyler Back, 29, of Grayson, self-surrender, charges unavailable, arrested and booked January 26.
  • Drew Zirkle, 33, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on charges of first degree possession of methamphetamine, failure to appear, and a warrant for being a fugitive from another state, arrested and booked January 27.
  • Jessica Bryant, 34, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, for failure to appear, arrested and booked January 27.
  • Tristan Watkins, 24, of Grayson, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on two counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 27.
  • Erin Clark, 43, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on a charge of fourth degree assault (domestic violence) with minor injuries, arrested and booked January 27.
  • John Clark, 55, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on a charge of fourth degree assault (domestic violence) with minor injury, arrested and booked January 27.
  • Rodney Clevenger, 45, of Louisa, arrested by Olive Hill PD, on three counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • George Bridges, 30, of Olive Hill, arrested by Kentucky State Police, on three counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Derek Wright, 20, of Grayson, arrested by Kentucky State Police, for failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Leonard Danner, 49, of Grayson, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on two counts of non-payment of court costs, fees, or fines, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Ashley Tolliver, 35, of Wabaco, arrested by Kentucky State Police, on two counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Chester Milum, 67, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, for failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Samantha Oney, 38, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on charges of speeding 14 MPH over limit, operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol, operating on a suspended or revoked operator’s license, and possession of an open alcoholic beverage container in a motor vehicle, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Brian Romans, 43, of Grayson, arrested by Grayson PD, on charges of failure to appear, and first degree possession of a controlled substance (methamphetamine), arrested and booked January 29.
  • Brian Rodgers, 52, of Olive Hill, arrested by Olive Hill PD, on four counts of failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Mark Cox, 55, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on charges of alcohol intoxication in a public place, and failure to appear, arrested and booked January 29.
  • Shannon Barber, 41, of Olive Hill, arrested by Kentucky State Police, on a charge of operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a controlled substance, arrested and booked January 30.
  • Melissa Hinton, 39, of Olive Hill, arrested by Carter County Sheriff, on a charge of non-payment of court costs, fees, or fines, arrested and booked January 31.

All of the charges listed are arrest charges only, and do not indicate an indictment or a conviction for the charges in question. All subjects are considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. Information is compiled from publicly available sources, but may not be comprehensive. Individuals who are released or post bail shortly after arrest may not be listed.    

Peace & Love at the Gallery

pain brushes inside clear plastic cups
Photo by Jadson Thomas on Pexels.com

The Grayson Gallery & Art Center (GGAC) will host its annual “Peace & Love” art show & sale with an opening reception on February 25 from 6pm to 9pm; three CASH awards will be given and there will be live music by The Return and refreshments!  Feel free to share this via email or social media with other artists and organizations – we welcome ALL artists.

Artists are invited to submit up to three (3) pieces of original work in any & all mediums; no entry fee* required.  Drop by the gallery with your work as noted below…

SATURDAY, 2/19/22 &/or MONDAY, 2/21/22 from 10am to 2pm.

Art must be ready to hang with wires on the back or other means of hanging or presenting. Each piece should have a label attached on the back with ARTIST NAME, TITLE, MEDIUM and PRICE.  (3D work is always welcome as well; tag them where you can for identification)

The registration form (attached) for completion prior to drop off dates or may be completed on-site.  NO fee for entries!*

NOTE: The GGAC is seeking volunteers and working artists to man the gallery space daily.  Artists will be provided a “studio space” for use while working in the gallery (without charge)!  COMING UP will be the annual events “Women in the Arts” (Match) and “Celebrate the Earth” (April) and email invitations to submit work will follow each month.

A 20% commission is requested on all SOLD works.

Clerk issues updated candidate list

a calendar with written election day
Photo by Tara Winstead on Pexels.com

By Jeremy D. Wells
Carter County Times

Carter County Clerk Mike Johnston has issued an updated list of primary candidates after the state extended the filing deadline for candidates from January 7 to January 25.

While some candidates are still running unopposed in the primary – including Property Valuation Administrator Leslie Kiser-Roseberry, County Attorney Brian Bayes, and Johnston – other primary races have grown.

Two more candidates have thrown their hat into the ring for the Judge Executive race on the Democratic side, with Charles Wallace and Chester Highley joining Bobby Hall and Dustin Howard in primary race. On the Republican side District Five magistrate Brandon Burton has joined Vic Adams and Brad Brammell in seeking their party’s nod.

In the race for jailer it’s still incumbent R.W. Boggs facing primary challengers William “Buddy” Grayson, Wade Thompson, and Bob Bowling on the Republican ticket. But they now have a general election opponent in Charles Kiser, who is running unopposed in the Democratic primary.

In magistrate races, District One will see a Democratic primary pitting Kenny Adkins against Hunter Chase Buck, while on the Republican ticket incumbent magistrate Chris Huddle will face off against Jeffery Flaugher. In District Two, incumbent Morris Shearer is running unopposed on the Democratic ticket. He will face off against the winner of a Republican primary featuring Michael Lucas and former Grayson city councilman Derrick McKinney.

In District Three the race is set, with Democratic incumbent Jack Steele and Republican Millard Cordle running unopposed in their party primaries.

In District Four two Republicans have joined the race. The winner of a Danny Joe Holbrook and Cody Allen Carter Republican primary will face off against the winner of a Democratic race featuring incumbent Donnie Oppenheimer and challenger Clifford “Sodbuster” Roe.

In District Five, it’s now down to a four-way Republican race, with the winner of a Robert “Sleepy” Porter, William Elwood Stevens, David Jessie, and Harley Rayburn contest facing no Democratic competition in the general election.  

There are no Democratic challengers in the District One constable race, where Carl E. Bocook is running unopposed on the Republican ticket, while in District Two Democrat Danny Davis is running unopposed and with no Republican challengers. In District Three the primary is uncontested, meaning Democrat Johnny Gifford will face off against Republican Gary Kenneth Shaffer in the general election, while in District Five, where the primary is also uncontested, the general election will feature Democrat William “Bill” Wilson Jr. against Republican Phillip Mason Blevins.

In District Four the winner of the Democratic primary between Jhan Jarrell and Billy Dan Dailey will take on the role of constable.

In-state offices, Democrat Robin Webb is running unopposed in the local primary for the 18th District State Senator seat while Republican Patrick Flannery is unopposed in the local primary for the 96th District State Representative seat.

No new information has been released in city races, where Grayson city councilman Troy Combs is the only candidate to file for the Grayson mayor position. However, candidates for mayor or city council seats still have several months – until 4 p.m. on June 7 – to file to run.

Independent candidates, who don’t have to participate in the primary, have until 4 p.m. on August 9 to file.

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com

Dropping marijuana convictions

kush in close up photography
Photo by Sharon McCutcheon on Pexels.com

There are more than 2,000,000 people incarcerated in the United States right now. According to numbers from the Bureau of Justice Statistics, this is a 500 percent increase over the last 40 years. How we got here is a bigger subject than we’re prepared to tackle. But Congress made an attempt to undo some of the problems with prison overcrowding, and the problems people have escaping the revolving door of the justice system, back in 2018 with the First Steps Act. 

The law, which enjoyed broad bipartisan support, allows inmates to participate in programs aimed at reintegrating them into society to earn early release. It was a promising program, but watchdogs warned early on that Congress, and the Justice Department, would need to be careful to make sure the program was applied equitably.

As people begin to leave prisons based on participation in the program, however, it’s apparent that the method the Justice Department has been using is not equitable. The algorithm used to determine eligibility for the program – Pattern – seems to overpredict the risk of recidivism for Black, Hispanic, and Asian inmates. It also seems to underpredict some risks of future violence.

While the intent may have been noble, the end result was flawed, just as critics predicted it would be. Justice has attempted to tweak the algorithm several times since rushing it out at Congress’ behest, but the algorithm apparently can’t overcome the inherent bias of the inputs.

While it’s not an exact analogy, we’re reminded of an episode of the television show Better Off Ted. The show is a fantastic piece of corporate satire all around. The episode in question, however, included a segment where a new system designed to increase efficiency with automated doors had an issue with the cameras controlling the doors not recognizing any employees of color. Instead of giving up on the precious fractions of a second they saved by not opening doors, however, they chose to hire a white employee to accompany every black employee so the doors would open for them. But this led to an issue with their quotas, so they started hiring an employee of color for every white employee that was hired to accompany every employee of color. This continued until a new efficiency expert suggested they just open the doors with their hands.

There is a simple solution to the problems created by the Pattern algorithm as well. Just go ahead and release all nonviolent low-level drug offenders within certain classes, starting with marijuana offenses.

An article in Forbes last year cited sources that estimated around 40,000 Americans were currently incarcerated for marijuana offenses, and these offenses disproportionately impact African-Americans and other communities of color. These people are incarcerated at the same time that legal marijuana and hemp industries are thriving – according to Fortune magazine legal cannabis sales amounted to $17 billion in 2020, the last year accurate figures are available for – with white men the biggest winners in the new markets created by decriminalization and legalization efforts across the country.

It isn’t just urban communities of color. Poor, rural whites are heavily impacted by these laws too.

Before legalization efforts took root across the country, with those legal state growers feeding the legitimate and black markets, a large amount of illicit weed came out of the state of Kentucky, particularly eastern Kentucky. A lot of those farmers, and folks transporting weed to eastern markets, are still in prison for their crimes too.

None of them deserve to be there in a world where others are legally profiting for the same activities they engaged in.

It was a business then too, and the money was just as big. Because of that, some of the people involved were cutthroat – literally. But folks who have violent crimes on their record could, and should, continue to be held on those charges. Everyone else should be released, and all marijuana related charges should be expunged from their records.

Our prisons are overcrowded. We spend millions on incarceration related costs every year. We can solve those problem, and free up tax funds for other programs, by releasing these folks now.

In states where marijuana is legal, police have more time and resources for focusing on other crimes, and more dangerous drugs. The gateway drug connection is severed when marijuana users no longer have to associate with criminals to purchase their products.
The sky has not fallen, and the evidence indicates that legalization efforts will continue to spread. Eventually the federal government will have to recognize that and change their drug control policies.

Even if Kentucky never legalizes marijuana, or chooses to go with something akin to their patchwork “wet” laws for alcohol (a more likely possibility), the state and the federal government should both take the initiative to start addressing this issue with inmates under their care.

They can’t undo the damage caused by years of incarceration, or give back the lost time. But they can start the process of giving these folks their lives back.

It’s going to have to happen eventually. The pendulum is already swinging in that direction and there is no stopping the momentum. Kentucky would be better served to get out ahead of it than to get dragged behind.  

Late to the Game(s): Exploring Haunted Hollers

There’s plenty of material out there for those interested in the strange, unexplained, and paranormal. In fact, one could argue there is too much material. Podcasters and filmmakers tread and retread the same ground. Sometimes they come with fresh perspectives and insight – breathing new life into old topics. More often than not, though, they give you basic surface examinations, with varying degrees of accuracy and little depth. 

So, when a podcast comes up with stories that are not only new to me, but that take place right in our own backyard, I’m going to take notice sooner or later. 

Thankfully for me, with the new Kentucky-based paranormal podcast Haunted Hollers, I caught on sooner rather than later. They’re only four episodes in, and they’ve already focused on three regional stories I wasn’t familiar with – the Octavia Hatcher ghost in Pikeville, Louisville’s Sleepy Hollow Road, and Van Cleve’s Frozen Creek and its haunted Bible college property. 

If that isn’t enough to garner your interest, the trio’s first episode hits even closer to home, taking an in-depth look at the Callihan poltergeist of Olive Hill. If you’ve never heard of this local legend, this episode is a marvelous introduction to both the story and the podcast. And while it’s a story I’m familiar with – they cite one of my articles on the phenomenon in their show notes for the episode – even here they’ve brought fresh insight by quoting from George Wolfford’s original newspaper articles on the incidents. 

They also highlight some aspects of the phenomenon that raised new questions for me as well, framing occurrences I was familiar with in a way that made me eager to go back to William Roll’s book, The Poltergeist, to reacquaint myself with the details of the story.

Their coverage isn’t comprehensive, but it provides a good introduction to the topics they broach, and serve as a good jumping off point for those who want to learn more about Bluegrass boogers and haints. 

If I had one criticism it would be that the nature of their conversations sometimes seem to reveal a lack of experience with general Forteana. While the discussions between hosts Wendy Potter and April Blevins, with occasional input from “the Voice in the Wall,” Logan Skidmore, raise some really interesting questions, Potter and Blevins don’t always get around to discussing those questions. Whether this is a result of time restrictions, or because they haven’t delved deep enough into the Fortean canon to realize they’re raising some poignant questions, I can’t say. But even if it’s the latter, the trio are obviously on the right track.  

If you have an interest in Kentucky and Appalachian folklore, haints, or just plain old spooky stories, you owe it to yourself to check out Haunted Hollers. You can find them through your favorite podcast streaming apps, and on Facebook, by searching for Haunted Hollers.   

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com

Understanding the Battle of Olive Hill

Dr. Gerald Dyson discusses his presentation on Carter County in the Civil War with local history enthusiasts. (Photo by Jeremy D. Wells, Carter County Times)

By Jeremy D. Wells
Carter County Times

One of Carter County’s most well-known Civil War stories is that of Morgan’s Raiders, and the path of devastation they wrought as they retreated through Olive Hill; burning every home, barn, and haystack they passed along the way. The story made newspapers across the nation, partly because of the fascination the press had with John Hunt Morgan and his band of guerilla “raiders.” But also because it brought the war to Ohio’s doorstep.

Morgan’s raid on Olive Hill was so significant to the region and the state – with a Senator taken hostage and troops brought in from Portsmouth, Ohio – and involved so many fighting men that Dr. Gerald Dyson feels like it should be more properly termed a battle than a raid. His suggestions? The Battle of Tygart Creek, or the Battle of Olive Hill.

Dyson, who teaches history at KCU, discussed the Morgan raid and other aspects of Carter County’s involvement in the Civil War during a public presentation last Thursday by the Carter County Historical Society. The event, held in conjunction with the Olive Hill Historical Society at their space in the old Olive Hill High School auditorium, is the first in a series of presentations on local history the historical society plans to hold in various locations across the county associated with that history.

Morgan’s Raiders, he explained, came into Carter County ahead of another Morgan, the Union General George Morgan, who was retreating to Ohio. Though they never actually engaged in direct combat, the raiders obstructed the trail ahead of the retreating Union general, attacked them from cover, and employed other guerilla tactics.

Upon reaching the area around Grayson, near the end of September, J.H. Morgan tired of his toying with Gen. George Morgan, according to the Union general’s account. George Morgan continued to Greenup while J.H. Morgan and his raiders turned toward Grayson. Though they were said to “occupy Grayson” in some reports, Dyson said it seemed more likely that Morgan and his men, tired from their journey, simply sought respite and rest in the town.

When they were ready to leave, though, they decided to take their aggression out on Union sympathizers in the western end of the county – possibly in retaliation for the earlier arrest, by Carter County Home Guard, of secessionist sympathizers in Grayson who sought to rally recruits for the Confederacy.

Morgan burned 45 homes and farm buildings, plus haystacks and other outbuildings, and kidnapped Kentucky State Senator and Unionist William Grier, though Grier was later able to escape.
Morgan’s men, however, fell victim to the same kind of guerilla tactics he had employed against George Morgan. The Carter County Home Guard knew the land better, and they took shots at the retreating Morgan and his men from the surrounding hills as he left Olive Hill. The battle, which raged from Olive Hill through Garver’s Hill – in the vicinity of Flat Fork – could have involved as many as 1,000 men, Dyson said.

According to reports in the October 13, 1862, Louisville Daily Journal cited by Dyson, Carter County Home Guard troops killed about thirty of Morgan’s men before joining up with George Underwood as they approached the Rowan County line. Underwood and the Home Guard he fought with reportedly killed “another forty or fifty of their number,” forcing Morgan to “leave at double quick” time.  

According to some reports Morgan’s men had been seeking Sebastian Eifort, and plundered his home as they passed through Carter County. Eifort was at Portsmouth at the time, however, and returned with “seven companies of the 117 Ohio V. Regiment,” according to a letter from Eifort to Governor James Robinson. Eifort also described other Confederate raids in the area, and estimated he could raise “400 or 500 Home Guard” to “hold the road” between Catlettsburg and Owingsville against Lt. Col. H.A. Edmonson, of Virginia.

So, while Carter County was strongly Unionist, this played out in an environment where communities and families were sharply divided. Some of Carter County’s most esteemed citizens owned slaves, or otherwise supported the Confederacy, including prominent politicians. And even pro-Union individuals were divided, with those critical of Lincoln voting overwhelmingly for the Constitutional Union party instead, and others questioning possible “deception” in anti-Union votes. It’s a rich history, and Dyson’s presentation put the simple story of Morgan’s raid through Carter County in fabulous context while touching on other aspects of local history and the larger Civil War.

The presentation was livestreamed to Facebook, and is available to view at the Carter County Historical Society Facebook page. The group also plans to place recordings of this and future events on a YouTube channel they are establishing.

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com

Tearing down the house: Fiscal court discusses jail demolition

Judge Executive Malone discusses jail with magistrates (Photo by Jeremy D. Wells, Carter County Times)

By Jeremy D. Wells
Carter County Times

Carter County fiscal court hoped to preserve the stone in the old Carter County jail building, and utilize the historic blocks for various county projects. However that may be a dream the county will be forced to pass on.

Judge Executive Mike Malone called a special meeting on Monday to discuss the jail issue, which included a tour of the jail and property so magistrates could better appreciate the issues the county would need to address with any demolition plan.

Prior to the tour Malone explained to the magistrates that he had already toured the facility with country attorney Brian Bayes and construction and demolition consultant John McDavid.
“This is a lot bigger job, with a lot bigger headache, than I realized,” Malone told the court. “This is not a normal building teardown, (and) I wanted you to see what we’re up against.”

While the report fiscal court had solicited to inform their bid process revealed at least one bit of good news – there was no actionable amount of asbestos found in the building – it also revealed how involved any process to preserve the stones would be.

“It will cost us more to preserve the stone than the rest of the job,” Malone said.

In addition, interior walls in the basement area, used to create extra cell space below the jailhouse living space, will have to be completely removed so that soil can settle properly after the demolition. This is necessary for any future use of the property, whether for building or parking space. In addition, the concrete flooring of the space will need broken up to facilitate drainage. Otherwise, Malone said, the property will simply “become a pond” over time.

The process was going to be so complicated, given the tight space and the care needed to remove the blocks without causing the rest of he structure to collapse into the street or the courthouse, that Malone said he couldn’t properly convey it in words.
“You have to see it for yourself,” Malone told the magistrates.

Before touring the property, magistrate Morris Shearer asked Malone bluntly about the potential costs.
“Are we looking at a high dollar project here?” Shearer asked.

“Possibly,” Malone replied.

Bayes, who has experience in the trades and previously toured the property with Malone and McDavid, said regardless of what was done with the stone, the court would have to attach stipulations to bid advertisements about pricing for proper support to keep the building from collapsing into other structures as it was taken down. Whoever won the bid, he said, should also be responsible for providing any traffic flagging and redirection necessary as part of the demolition.

While the county would still like to preserve the stone, Malone said, the priority was to get the building down.

After touring the building, which was built by the WPA and dates to the 1930s, magistrates seemed to turn their attention from saving the stone for county use, to using the value of the stone as a bargaining chip to keep demolition costs lower.

Magistrate Chris Huddle said he would like the court to explore allowing someone else to salvage the stone, to save on the costs of taking the building down.

Malone said no matter which way the court ended up going, utility connections, which enter the courthouse at the old jail, would need to be relocated. He said he would reach out to the utility providers to begin that process, and would get with Richard Howerton about revising their bid package to reflect their new needs.

McDavid reminded the court that they would need to specify in their bid package that if a contractor wants to salvage the stone, they need to remove it from the demolition site before it was sorted.

After going into executive session to discuss personnel issues, the court returned and approved a motion to hire McDavid to supervise bid tours of the property and bid inquiries, with his wage capped at $7,500.

They also approved a motion to solicit bids for the jail demolition, to help determine the possible cost of the demolition.
“This is not an authorization to go ahead (with demolition),” Malone said. But, he said, it will help the court determine what the cost of various demolition options are before they proceed.
“We need to determine the cost of the demo before we can do it,” Malone said.

Contact the writer at editor@cartercountytimes.com